The Leopard and the Ram

A tale of pride, courage, and humility from Benga folklore in Equatorial Guinea
September 11, 2025
A leopard challenging a ram in a Benga folktale from Equatorial Guinea.

In the deep forests of Equatorial Guinea, where tall trees brushed the sky and rivers wound like silver snakes, lived a leopard who was feared by all the animals. His golden coat was spotted with black, and his eyes glowed with the fire of hunger. He was strong, swift, and cunning, and no beast dared to challenge him. Yet for all his strength, the leopard’s heart was filled with pride. He believed himself greater than any creature that walked, flew, or crawled.

One day, while prowling the edge of a village clearing, the leopard saw a ram grazing peacefully. The ram’s thick horns curved proudly above his head, and his sturdy body showed the strength of many seasons. Unlike the timid gazelle or the shy antelope, the ram was calm and unafraid. He chewed slowly, watching the leopard with steady eyes.

The leopard’s pride was stirred. “How dare this creature look upon me without fear?” he thought. “I will teach him that no one stands equal to the leopard.”

READ THIS :Why Swine Lost Their Speech

He approached the ram with a growl that rolled like distant thunder. “Ram,” he said, “today you will bow before me. I am the master of this forest, and no beast can resist me.”

The ram lifted his head, his eyes calm but firm. “Leopard,” he replied, “you may be swift and fierce, but strength is not yours alone. Do not think that fear belongs to me. If you wish to test yourself against me, I will not run.”

The leopard’s whiskers twitched in anger and delight. At last, a challenge worthy of his pride. “Then prepare yourself,” he roared, “for today I will crush you beneath my claws.”

Word of the coming fight spread quickly through the forest. From the smallest squirrel to the tallest giraffe, the animals gathered in a wide circle around the clearing. Birds filled the branches, monkeys chattered in excitement, and even the tortoise crept forward to watch. All eyes turned to the leopard and the ram.

The leopard crouched low, muscles rippling, his tail twitching like a whip. With a fierce growl, he leapt forward, claws flashing. But the ram stood his ground. At the very last moment, he lowered his head and drove his horns forward with all his might.

The crack of horn against bone echoed through the forest. The leopard staggered back, stunned by the force of the blow. His head rang like a drum, and his eyes blurred with pain. The animals gasped. Never before had they seen the mighty leopard thrown back.

Shaking his head, the leopard snarled and circled. He leapt again, faster and fiercer, his claws raking at the ram’s hide. But once more, the ram lowered his head and met him with his horns. This time the blow lifted the leopard off his feet and sent him crashing into the dust.

The crowd erupted in cries of wonder. The monkeys hooted, the birds cried out, and the tortoise clapped his slow applause. The leopard, filled with rage and shame, dragged himself up, but the ram stood tall and unbroken.

Breathing heavily, the leopard glared at his opponent. “This is not over,” he hissed. But in his heart he knew that pride had led him into folly. The ram’s strength and courage had shown that even the fiercest hunter could be stopped.

At last, the leopard turned and slunk into the shadows of the forest. The animals cheered for the ram, who had proven that true strength is not found in boasting or pride, but in steady courage and unyielding resolve. From that day on, the leopard never again challenged the ram, and he learned to walk more humbly among the creatures of the forest.

Moral Lesson

The story of the Leopard and the Ram teaches that pride often blinds us to the strength of others. True courage lies not in boasting of power but in standing firm when challenged. Even the strongest can be humbled, and wisdom is found in respecting the abilities of all creatures, great and small.

Knowledge Check:

  1. What is the main lesson of the Leopard and the Ram folktale?
    It teaches that pride leads to downfall and that courage and humility are stronger than arrogance.

  2. Why did the leopard want to fight the ram?
    He was angered that the ram showed no fear and wanted to prove his superiority.

  3. How did the ram defend himself against the leopard?
    He stood firm and used his strong curved horns to strike the leopard each time he attacked.

  4. What was the reaction of the animals watching the fight?
    They were amazed and cheered when the ram defeated the leopard.

  5. What did the leopard learn at the end of the story?
    He learned that pride can lead to humiliation and that others may have strengths he underestimated.

  6. Why is the ram considered wise in the story?
    Because he did not run from danger, but used his natural strength calmly and with courage to protect himself.

Cultural Origin: Benga Folktale, Equatorial Guinea
Source: Robert H. Nassau, Where Animals Talk: West African Folklore Tales (1914)

author avatar
Elizabeth Fabowale
Fabowale Elizabeth is a storyteller, cultural historian, and author who brings Africa’s rich folklore to life. Through her work with Folktales.Africa, she transforms oral traditions into immersive, culturally grounded stories that entertain, teach, and inspire. Guided by a passion for heritage, language, and education, Fabowale blends meticulous research with imagination to revive myths, legends, and moral tales, offering readers a vivid window into Africa’s diverse cultures and timeless wisdom.Beyond writing, she is an advocate for literacy and cultural preservation, creating content that sparks curiosity, nurtures critical thinking, and celebrates the continent’s history and traditions.

Fabowale Elizabeth is a storyteller, cultural historian, and author who brings Africa’s rich folklore to life. Through her work with Folktales.Africa, she transforms oral traditions into immersive, culturally grounded stories that entertain, teach, and inspire. Guided by a passion for heritage, language, and education, Fabowale blends meticulous research with imagination to revive myths, legends, and moral tales, offering readers a vivid window into Africa’s diverse cultures and timeless wisdom.

Beyond writing, she is an advocate for literacy and cultural preservation, creating content that sparks curiosity, nurtures critical thinking, and celebrates the continent’s history and traditions.

Banner

Go toTop

Don't Miss

A proud rhinoceros racing while a turtle outsmarts him, traditional Bemba folktale from Zambia.

The Rhinoceros and the Turtle: A Bemba Folktale from Zambia

A family of rhinoceroses once sat together after a meal,
Crocodile trapped by baited hook while villagers attack, from a traditional Madagascan folktale of wisdom and caution.

The Crocodile and the Pig: A Madagascan Folktale That Teaches Lessons on Friendship and Betrayal

Long ago, in the heart of Madagascar, the crocodile and